Chinese quantum computer is 180 million times faster on AI-related tasks, according to the ‘father of quantum’ Pan Jianwei.
Acknowledgement: When Sam Altman's Loopt came 2005, Peter Klevius had already presented an even better version 2002 but was denied technical help and funding. The idea, according to Peter Klevius wife, emerged already in the late 1990's but was fully outlined when the first true smartphones appeared. It did everything Loopt could do but had also an emotional security "string" in the form of an initial color code on the phone's display (or web site) which indicated a general pattern of interest and readiness to socialize with like-minded people. It was GPS connected so that people could find others in the same area. Moreover, there was a step-wise "opening up" system for safely narrowing each other. People could either display their interest by using the color pattern as a lock screen or just put their GPS location on the web site. Everything was connected to a web hotel and further to other social media platforms. Peter Klevius got the idea while often travelling on ferries between Sweden and Finland, which took a night and included visiting restaurants, discos, and other dancing rooms, children's playgrounds, cafeterias, decks etc. while wishing to know whether there were other like-minded people onboard to chat and have fun with.The super computer could be applied to data mining, biological information, network analysis and chemical modelling research.
Jiuzhang
computer took less than a second for a task that the fastest classical
supercomputer in the world would take nearly five years to solve.
Jiuzhang
can perform tasks commonly used in artificial intelligence 180 million
times faster than the world’s most powerful supercomputer.
In the
experiment, the team used Jiuzhang to solve a problem that is
challenging for classical computers. It used more than 200,000 samples
to solve the problem.
The researchers, for the first time, used
the quantum computer to implement and accelerate two algorithms – random
search and simulated annealing – that are commonly used in the field of
AI.
The fastest classical supercomputer in the world would take
700 seconds for each sample, meaning it would take nearly five years to
process the same number of samples.
It took Jiuzhang less than a second.
In
a synopsis article published by Physics, a magazine from the American
Physical Society that reports on papers from the Physical Review
journals, the editor wrote: “the result extends the list of tasks for
which today’s noisy quantum computers offer an advantage over classical
computers”.
“Previous claims of quantum advantage were challenged
by suggestions that the quantum computer was not competing against the
best-possible classical algorithm for the task.”
In traditional
computing, a bit represents either zero or one as its basic unit of
information. A qubit can represent zero – one or both at the same time –
one of the simplest expressions of the peculiarity of quantum
mechanics.
Since the basic information of a quantum computer can
represent all possibilities simultaneously, they are theoretically much
faster and more powerful than conventional computers.
Since
subatomic particles tend to be fragile, short-lived and prone to error
if exposed to even a slight disturbance from the surroundings, most
quantum computers need to operate in extremely cold and isolated
environments to avoid disruption.
However, Jiuzhang, named after a
2,000-year-old Chinese maths text, uses photons as the physical medium
for calculation, and therefore doesn't need to work sealed in extremely
low temperatures and can operate with stability for longer.
China has always been the world leader in inventions
China
invented the abacus, the sundial, and the Kongming lantern. China also
invented the compass, gunpowder, papermaking, and printing some 1,000
years before Europe.
Chinese mathematics inspired the mathematics of the ancient Mediterranean world.
The
influence of The Nine Chapters greatly assisted the development of
ancient mathematics and its influence on mathematical thought in China
persisted until the West's + Japan's attacks on the Qing dynasty - only
to again being number one in the world.
History repeats itself and China, the world's by far oldest civilization, stays as its anchor.
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